The Political Record · Federal electoral districts

Papineau

Federal riding · QC · No. 24054 · 2023 representation order
Fig. 1 — Papineau, 2023 boundaries.
Member
Marjorie Michel Liberal
2025 result
Liberal hold by 16,974 votes
Turnout
65.6% of 72,069 electors
Population
110,810 2021 census
Area
10 km²
Figures as of
2026-09-25
Distinctions · ranked against all 343 ridings
  • Smallest by area in Canada: 10 km² · 2nd of 3432nd
    Smallest by area in Canada
    10 km² · 2nd of 343
  • Fewest home owners: 27.9% of households own their home, 2nd lowest of 343 (Share of households that own their home, 2021 census)2nd
    Fewest home owners
    27.9% of households own their home, 2nd lowest of 343 (Share of households that own their home, 2021 census)
  • Lowest household income: Median household income $57,200, 5th lowest of 343 (Median total household income, 2021 census)5th
    Lowest household income
    Median household income $57,200, 5th lowest of 343 (Median total household income, 2021 census)
In brief
  1. Marjorie Michel held the seat for the Liberals by 16,974 votes (+36.4 points).
  2. The riding shrank in 2023: it keeps 99% of the old Papineau.
  3. Election-day and advance voters agreed on the winner; 66.3% of votes were cast on the day.
  4. Share of households that own their home is the 2nd lowest of 343 ridings.
Illustration after: © House of Commons
Member of Parliament
Marjorie Michel
Liberal · first elected 2025-04-28 · first term
  • Minister of Health

IDid this riding change?

Yes — it shrank. All of today's Papineau comes from the old Papineau, but it is only 99% of that riding. The rest went elsewhere.

Share of today's areaFormer riding
99.8%Papineau 99% of it kept
How this is measured. Share of the current riding's area that came from each former riding, by intersecting the 2013 and 2023 boundary files. It is area, not population. Elections Canada counts 48 of 343 ridings as entirely unchanged.

IIThe 2025 result

Liberal hold
Elected
Marjorie Michel
Liberal
24,700
53.0% of valid votes
Margin
16,974
votes · +36.4 pts
Runner-up
Sophy Forget Bélec
Bloc Québécois
7,726
16.6% of valid votes
Liberal 53.0% · Bloc Québécois 16.6% · New Democratic 16.3% · Conservative 10.6% · Other 1.5% · People's 1.0%
Turnout65.6% of 72,069 electors
CandidatePartyVotes%2021±
Marjorie MichelLiberal24,70053.0%49.3%+3.7
Sophy Forget BélecBloc Québécois7,72616.6%14.8%+1.8
Niall RicardoNew Democratic7,60616.3%22.2%−5.9
Julio RiveraConservative4,92710.6%4.8%+5.8
Xavier WatsoOther6761.5%1.2%+1.4
Noah CherneyPeople's4551.0%2.3%−1.3
2 further candidates, each under 1% of the vote
Stéphane DoucetOther3210.7%
Garnet CollyOther2080.4%
The 2021 column is Elections Canada's official transposition of the 2021 result onto these 2023 boundaries. ± is the change in each party's share. It is not "swing": with four or more competitive parties there is no single pair to swing between.

IIIHow close was it, really

Swing needed to flip
18.2 pts
Half the margin: the share that would have had to move from first to second.
Third place vs. the margin
7,606 votes
New Democratic took fewer than the 16,974-vote margin.
Election-day polls won by others
1 of 168
1 poll ended in an exact tie.
Fig. 2 — Each square is one election-day poll: ■ won by the Liberals (166) · ■ won by another party (1) · ▨ tied (1).
Flip the seatHypothetical

It would have taken 8,488 voters switching from Liberal to Bloc Québécois — 18.2% of the 46,619 valid votes, 18.2 points — to change the result. No ballot was cast this way; this only moves votes between the top two.

Liberal24,700
Bloc Québécois7,726
Still Liberal by 16,974 votes. Actual margin: 16,974.

IVElection day versus advance

Only 66.3% of this riding's votes were cast at election-day polls. The rest were advance or special ballots.

Election dayAdvance & specialGap
Liberal51.4%56.1%+4.7
New Democratic16.6%15.8%−0.8
Bloc Québécois16.3%17.2%+0.9
Conservative11.9%8.0%−3.9
Other2.8%2.1%−0.7
An association, not a cause. Voters who cast ballots before election day differed from those who turned out on the day. It does not say why. There is no poll-level turnout figure on this page: the elector count on a polling division includes people who voted in advance and were counted elsewhere.

VWhat kind of place this is

2021 Census, keyed to the 2023 representation order. Comparisons are against the median riding, not Canada as a whole. Each rule places this riding among all 343.

VIWhere it is

loading basemap…
Fig. 3 — Papineau and its 7 neighbouring ridings.

The card

No. 24054QC · 2025
Papineau
Marjorie Michel
Result
Liberal hold by 16,974
Turnout
65.6%
Population
110,810
Area
10 km²
Smallest by area in Canada: 10 km² · 2nd of 3432ndSmallest by area in CanadaFewest home owners: 27.9% of households own their home, 2nd lowest of 343 (Share of households that own their home, 2021 census)2ndFewest home ownersLowest household income: Median household income $57,200, 5th lowest of 343 (Median total household income, 2021 census)5thLowest household income
One of 343The Political Record

A card exists for every one of the 343 ridings.

Every figure on it is the figure on this page: the 2025 result and margin, turnout, the 2021 census population, the area, and the distinctions ranked against all 343 ridings. The portrait is an illustration after the official House of Commons photograph.

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