The Political RecordFederal electoral districtsNo. 24053Quebec

Outremont

Outremont is a federal riding in Quebec. Rachel Bendayan (Liberal, first elected to the House in 2019) represents Outremont. Rachel Bendayan (Liberal) held Outremont for the Liberals in the 2025 election by 20,113 votes (42.7 points), with 55.2% of the vote. Ronan Reich (Conservative) was second with 12.5%, on a turnout of 62.3% of 76,592 electors. Member as of 2026-11-01.

Fig. 1 — Outremont on the board, 2023 boundaries; the ridings next door as the House holds them on 2026-11-01. Open it on the board →

Who represents Outremont

Rachel Bendayan's piece from the board. Illustration after the official portrait © House of Commons.

Rachel Bendayan

Member of Parliament for Outremont

Liberal

MP since 2019-02-25 · 4 terms

Parliamentary Secretary to the Prime Minister
Exercise of Powers Under the Building Canada Act committee
Library of Parliament committee

37 speeches in the 45th Parliament, most often on The Economy.

Contact and office · House of Commons →

The 2025 result: Liberal hold

Share of the valid votes by candidate, Outremont, April 28, 2025

Shares of the 47,142 valid votes; a candidate under 1% is counted with the others. Source: Elections Canada, official voting results, the 2025 general election.

The figures

Candidate	Party	Votes	Share
Rachel Bendayan	Liberal	26,024	55.2%
Ronan Reich	Conservative	5,911	12.5%
Rémi Lebeuf	Bloc Québécois	5,644	12.0%
Ève Péclet	New Democratic	5,024	10.7%
Jonathan Pedneault	Green	4,539	9.6%

Rachel Bendayan (Liberal) won Outremont on April 28, 2025 with 26,024 votes, 55.2% of the 47,142 valid votes. Ronan Reich (Conservative) was second with 5,911 (12.5%), 20,113 votes and 42.7 points behind.

Of the 47,142 valid votes, Rachel Bendayan (Liberal) took 55.2%, Ronan Reich (Conservative) 12.5%, Rémi Lebeuf (Bloc Québécois) 12.0%, Ève Péclet (New Democratic) 10.7% and Jonathan Pedneault (Green) 9.6%. Turnout was 62.3% of 76,592 electors: 47,748 ballots cast, 47,142 of them valid, for 5 candidates.

Since 2021

Against the 2021 result on these boundaries, the Liberals are up 11.4 (43.8% to 55.2%), the Conservatives up 5.3 (7.2% to 12.5%), the Bloc Québécois down 3.3 (15.3% to 12.0%), the New Democrats down 16.3 (27.0% to 10.7%) and the Greens up 6.5 (3.1% to 9.6%), in points of the valid votes.

2021 is Elections Canada's transposition of that election onto the 2023 boundaries, not an election held on these lines.

Since 2004: no party has held it

The party first in Outremont at each general election, 2004 to 2025, on today's boundaries

2004Bloc Québécois39.3%by 3.5 points over the Liberals
2006Bloc Québécois34.8%by 4.7 points over the Liberals
2008changed handsNew Democratic34.3%by 4.5 points over the Liberals
2011New Democratic54.0%by 33.4 points over the Liberals
2015New Democratic43.5%by 11.0 points over the Liberals
2019changed handsLiberal45.8%by 25.2 points over the New Democrats
2021Liberal43.8%by 16.9 points over the New Democrats
2025Liberal55.2%by 42.7 points over the Conservatives

Each election carried onto today's boundaries by where the riding's 2025 electors lived: our estimate to 2019, Elections Canada's transposition for 2021, the official result for 2025. Parties are counted as they ran.

The figures

Year	First	Share	Second	Margin (pts)	Basis
2004	Bloc Québécois	39.3%	Liberal	3.5	carried, our estimate
2006	Bloc Québécois	34.8%	Liberal	4.7	carried, our estimate
2008	New Democratic	34.3%	Liberal	4.5	carried, our estimate
2011	New Democratic	54.0%	Liberal	33.4	carried, our estimate
2015	New Democratic	43.5%	Liberal	11.0	carried, our estimate
2019	Liberal	45.8%	New Democratic	25.2	carried, our estimate
2021	Liberal	43.8%	New Democratic	16.9	transposed by Elections Canada
2025	Liberal	55.2%	Conservative	42.7	official result

The NDP were first at three of the eight general elections from 2004 to 2025, the Liberals at three and the Bloc Québécois at two; it changed hands twice. In 2025 the Liberals took 55.2% of the vote here, 21.2 points above their average of 34.0% at the seven general elections from 2004 to 2021.

On today's boundaries the Bloc Québécois were first here in 2004 (39.3%) and 2006 (34.8%), the NDP in 2008 (34.3%), 2011 (54.0%) and 2015 (43.5%) and the Liberals in 2019 (45.8%), 2021 (43.8%) and 2025 (55.2%), each with the share of the valid votes shown.

A stronghold is a party first at every general election since 2004, by an average of 20 points or more over the next party; held, first at every one; usually, first at all but one. By-elections are not counted. By this rule 160 of the 343 ridings have no degree. The results before 2021 are carried onto today's boundaries by where the riding's 2025 electors lived: our estimate, from the older boundaries of Taylor, Lucas, Kirby and Hewitt and the results in Sevi's "Who Runs?". 2021 is Elections Canada's transposition, and 2025 the official result.

Before 2025

2021 Liberal · Rachel Bendayan, by 7,135 votes (19.4 pts)
2019 Liberal · Rachel Bendayan, by 10,829 votes (26.1 pts)
2015 New Democratic · Tom Mulcair, by 4,645 votes (10.6 pts)

In the old Outremont on the 2013 boundaries, the riding most of the 2025 electors in today's Outremont lived in; Elections Canada's official results.

What kind of place Outremont is

Population: 115,0502021 census
Area: 13km²
Density: 8,650people per km²
Electors: 76,592on the 2025 lists

Distinctions · ranked against all 343 ridings

4th-smallest by area in Canada
13 km² · 4th of 343
4th-fewest home owners
28.7% of households own their home, 4th lowest of 343 (Share of households that own their home, 2021 census)
7th-youngest median age
Median age 34.0, 7th lowest of 343 (Median age, 2021 census)

Share of households that own their home is 28.7% — about 40 percent of the median riding's 71.4%.
highestlowest4th lowest of 343
Median age is 34.0 — about 82 percent of the median riding's 41.6.
highestlowest7th lowest of 343
Share aged 25-64 with a bachelor's degree or higher is 64.2% — about 2.3 times the median riding's 28.2%.
highestlowest8th highest of 343
Median total household income is $62,800 — about 75 percent of the median riding's $84,000.
highestlowest26th lowest of 343
Share with French as a mother tongue is 46.4% — about 29.0 times the median riding's 1.6%.
highestlowest71st highest of 343
Share who are immigrants is 31.7% — about 1.8 times the median riding's 17.3%.
highestlowest100th highest of 343

2021 Census on the 2023 boundaries; each rule places this riding among all 343. Density is the census population over the riding's area.

IDid this riding change?

Yes. 90% of the 2025 electors in today's Outremont lived in the old Outremont; by area, 8% of the riding came from other ridings.

Share of today's electorsFormer riding

90.1%Outremont 92.5% of the area · 99% of it kept

9.9%Laurier—Sainte-Marie 7.2% of the area · 9% of it kept

0.0%Mount Royal 0.1% of the area · 0.1% of it kept

How this is measured. Electors: the share of the current riding's 2025 ordinary-list electors who lived in each former riding, each 2025 polling division placed in the 2013 riding a point inside it falls in. Area: the share of the current riding's area that came from each former riding, by intersecting the 2013 and 2023 boundary files, and how much of the former riding that part was. Area is land, not population. Elections Canada counts 48 of 343 ridings as entirely unchanged.

IIThe 2025 result

Candidate	Party	Votes	%	2021	±
Rachel Bendayan	Liberal	26,024	55.2%	43.8%	+11.4
Ronan Reich	Conservative	5,911	12.5%	7.2%	+5.3
Rémi Lebeuf	Bloc Québécois	5,644	12.0%	15.3%	−3.3
Ève Péclet	New Democratic	5,024	10.7%	27.0%	−16.3
Jonathan Pedneault	Green	4,539	9.6%	3.1%	+6.5

The 2021 column is Elections Canada's official transposition of the 2021 result onto these 2023 boundaries. ± is the change in each party's share. It is not "swing": with four or more competitive parties there is no single pair to swing between.

IIIHow close was it, really

Third place vs. the margin

5,644 votes

Bloc Québécois took fewer than the 20,113-vote margin.

Election-day polls won by others

3 of 147

No poll ended in a tie.

Fig. 2 — Each square is one election-day poll: ■ won by the Liberals (144) · ■ won by another party (3).

Flip the seatHypothetical

It would have taken 10,057 voters switching from Liberal to Conservative — 21.3% of the 47,142 valid votes, 21.4 points — to change the result. No ballot was cast this way; this only moves votes between the top two.

Voters who switch: 0020,114

Liberal26,024

Conservative5,911

Still Liberal by 20,113 votes. Actual margin: 20,113.

IVElection day versus advance

Only 58.4% of this riding's votes were cast at election-day polls. The rest were advance or special ballots.

On election day the Liberals took 51.9%, the Bloc Québécois 11.9%, the Conservatives 13.8%, the New Democrats 11.5% and the Greens 11.0%; in advance and special ballots, 59.9%, 12.1%, 10.8%, 9.5% and 7.7%, in that order.

Share of the valid votes by party, election-day polls against advance and special ballots, Outremont, April 28, 2025

Shares of the valid votes cast at election-day polls, and of those cast at advance polls, at mobile polls and by special ballot; the gap is the second less the first, in points. Source: Elections Canada, poll-by-poll results, the 2025 general election.

The figures

Party	Election day	Advance and special	Gap
Liberal	51.9%	59.9%	+8.0
Bloc Québécois	11.9%	12.1%	+0.2
Conservative	13.8%	10.8%	−3.0
New Democratic	11.5%	9.5%	−2.0
Green	11.0%	7.7%	−3.3

An association, not a cause. Voters who cast ballots before election day differed from those who turned out on the day. It does not say why. There is no poll-level turnout figure on this page: the elector count on a polling division includes people who voted in advance and were counted elsewhere.

VWhere it is

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Fig. 3 — Outremont and its 6 neighbouring ridings.

Sources and citation

"Outremont — federal riding profile and 2025 results."
The Political Record. https://politicalrecord.ca/riding/outremont/
Accessed 2026-11-10.

Results and transposition: Elections Canada. Boundaries: Elections Canada / Statistics Canada, Open Government Licence – Canada. Census: Statistics Canada 2021 Census. Member: House of Commons.

Figures reconcile to the certified national total of 19,641,663 votes. The member is as the House of Commons listed them on 2026-11-01. Page built 2026-11-10.