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The Political RecordFederal electoral districtsNo. 24051Quebec

Montmorency—Charlevoix

Montmorency—Charlevoix is a federal riding in Quebec. Gabriel Hardy (Conservative) has represented Montmorency—Charlevoix since the 2025 election. Gabriel Hardy (Conservative) took Montmorency—Charlevoix from the Bloc Québécois in the 2025 election by 524 votes (0.9 points), with 34.5% of the vote. Caroline Desbiens (Bloc Québécois) was second with 33.6%, on a turnout of 72.1% of 83,455 electors. Member as of .

Fig. 1 — Montmorency—Charlevoix on the board, 2023 boundaries; the ridings next door as the House holds them on . Open it on the board →

Who represents Montmorency—Charlevoix

CGabriel Hardy
Gabriel Hardy's piece from the board. Illustration after the official portrait © House of Commons.

Gabriel Hardy

Member of Parliament for Montmorency—Charlevoix

Conservative

MP since · first term

  • Access to Information, Privacy and Ethics committee
  • Exercise of Powers Under the Building Canada Act committee

248 speeches in the 45th Parliament, most often on The Economy.

Contact and office · House of Commons →

The 2025 result: Conservative gain from the Bloc Québécois

Share of the valid votes by candidate, Montmorency—Charlevoix, April 28, 2025

Share of the valid votes by candidate, Montmorency—Charlevoix, April 28, 2025Of the 59,407 valid votes, Gabriel Hardy (Conservative) took 34.5%, Caroline Desbiens (Bloc Québécois) 33.6%, Alex Ouellet-Bélanger (Liberal) 28.8%, Gérard Briand (New Democratic) 1.5% and Élie Prud'Homme-Tessier (Green) 1.0%; one other candidate took 0.6%.2025Turnout 72.1% of 83,455 electorsGabriel HardyConservative34.5% · 20,494524 votes ahead · 0.9 ptsCaroline DesbiensBloc Québécois33.6% · 19,970Alex Ouellet-BélangerLiberal28.8% · 17,101Gérard BriandNew Democratic1.5% · 905Élie Prud'Homme-TessierGreen1.0% · 580Other (1)0.6% · 357050%100%
Share of the valid votes by candidate, Montmorency—Charlevoix, April 28, 2025Of the 59,407 valid votes, Gabriel Hardy (Conservative) took 34.5%, Caroline Desbiens (Bloc Québécois) 33.6%, Alex Ouellet-Bélanger (Liberal) 28.8%, Gérard Briand (New Democratic) 1.5% and Élie Prud'Homme-Tessier (Green) 1.0%; one other candidate took 0.6%.2025Turnout 72.1% of 83,455 electorsGabriel HardyConservative34.5% · 20,494524 votes ahead · 0.9 ptsCaroline DesbiensBloc Québécois33.6% · 19,970Alex Ouellet-BélangerLiberal28.8% · 17,101Gérard BriandNew Democratic1.5% · 905Élie Prud'Homme-TessierGreen1.0% · 580Other (1)0.6% · 357050%100%
Shares of the 59,407 valid votes; a candidate under 1% is counted with the others. Source: Elections Canada, official voting results, the 2025 general election.
The figures
CandidatePartyVotesShare
Gabriel HardyConservative20,49434.5%
Caroline DesbiensBloc Québécois19,97033.6%
Alex Ouellet-BélangerLiberal17,10128.8%
Gérard BriandNew Democratic9051.5%
Élie Prud'Homme-TessierGreen5801.0%
Other (1)3570.6%

Gabriel Hardy (Conservative) won Montmorency—Charlevoix on with 20,494 votes, 34.5% of the 59,407 valid votes. Caroline Desbiens (Bloc Québécois) was second with 19,970 (33.6%), 524 votes and 0.9 points behind.

Of the 59,407 valid votes, Gabriel Hardy (Conservative) took 34.5%, Caroline Desbiens (Bloc Québécois) 33.6%, Alex Ouellet-Bélanger (Liberal) 28.8%, Gérard Briand (New Democratic) 1.5% and Élie Prud'Homme-Tessier (Green) 1.0%; one other candidate took 0.6%. Turnout was 72.1% of 83,455 electors: 60,139 ballots cast, 59,407 of them valid, for 6 candidates.

Since 2021

Against the 2021 result on these boundaries, the Conservatives are up 1.2 (33.3% to 34.5%), the Bloc Québécois down 2.5 (36.1% to 33.6%), the Liberals up 8.9 (19.9% to 28.8%), the New Democrats down 3.1 (4.6% to 1.5%) and the Greens down 0.2 (1.2% to 1.0%), in points of the valid votes.

2021 is Elections Canada's transposition of that election onto the 2023 boundaries, not an election held on these lines.

Since 2004: no party has held it

The party first in Montmorency—Charlevoix at each general election, 2004 to 2025, on today's boundaries

  1. 2004Bloc Québécois55.6%by 32.8 points over the Liberals
  2. 2006Bloc Québécois42.9%by 10.8 points over the Conservatives
  3. 2008Bloc Québécois42.6%by 18.0 points over the Conservatives
  4. 2011changed handsNew Democratic40.0%by 10.8 points over the Bloc Québécois
  5. 2015changed handsConservative35.3%by 9.3 points over the Liberals
  6. 2019changed handsBloc Québécois34.4%by 2.4 points over the Conservatives
  7. 2021Bloc Québécois36.1%by 2.8 points over the Conservatives
  8. 2025changed handsConservative34.5%by 0.9 points over the Bloc Québécois
Each election carried onto today's boundaries by where the riding's 2025 electors lived: our estimate to 2019, Elections Canada's transposition for 2021, the official result for 2025. Parties are counted as they ran.
The figures
YearFirstShareSecondMargin (pts)Basis
2004Bloc Québécois55.6%Liberal32.8carried, our estimate
2006Bloc Québécois42.9%Conservative10.8carried, our estimate
2008Bloc Québécois42.6%Conservative18.0carried, our estimate
2011New Democratic40.0%Bloc Québécois10.8carried, our estimate
2015Conservative35.3%Liberal9.3carried, our estimate
2019Bloc Québécois34.4%Conservative2.4carried, our estimate
2021Bloc Québécois36.1%Conservative2.8transposed by Elections Canada
2025Conservative34.5%Bloc Québécois0.9official result

The Bloc Québécois were first at five of the eight general elections from 2004 to 2025, the Conservatives at two and the NDP at one; it changed hands four times. In 2025 the Conservatives took 34.5% of the vote here, 7.3 points above their average of 27.2% at the seven general elections from 2004 to 2021.

On today's boundaries the Bloc Québécois were first here in 2004 (55.6%), 2006 (42.9%), 2008 (42.6%), 2019 (34.4%) and 2021 (36.1%), the NDP in 2011 (40.0%) and the Conservatives in 2015 (35.3%) and 2025 (34.5%), each with the share of the valid votes shown.

A stronghold is a party first at every general election since 2004, by an average of 20 points or more over the next party; held, first at every one; usually, first at all but one. By-elections are not counted. By this rule 160 of the 343 ridings have no degree. The results before 2021 are carried onto today's boundaries by where the riding's 2025 electors lived: our estimate, from the older boundaries of Taylor, Lucas, Kirby and Hewitt and the results in Sevi's "Who Runs?". 2021 is Elections Canada's transposition, and 2025 the official result.

Before 2025
  • 2021 Bloc Québécois · Caroline Desbiens, by 3,301 votes (6.5 pts)
  • 2019 Bloc Québécois · Caroline Desbiens, by 3,363 votes (6.7 pts)
  • 2015 Conservative · Sylvie Boucher, by 3,347 votes (6.6 pts)

In Beauport—Côte-de-Beaupré—Île d’Orléans—Charlevoix on the 2013 boundaries, the riding most of the 2025 electors in today's Montmorency—Charlevoix lived in; Elections Canada's official results.

What kind of place Montmorency—Charlevoix is

Population
101,0602021 census
Area
13,397km²
Density
7.5people per km²
Electors
83,455on the 2025 lists
Distinctions · ranked against all 343 ridings
  • 10th-closest race in Canada: Won by 524 votes (0.9 pts) · 10th of 34310th
    10th-closest race in Canada
    Won by 524 votes (0.9 pts) · 10th of 343
  • 7th-most French mother tongue: 96.9% have French as a mother tongue, 7th highest of 343 (Share with French as a mother tongue, 2021 census)7th
    7th-most French mother tongue
    96.9% have French as a mother tongue, 7th highest of 343 (Share with French as a mother tongue, 2021 census)
  • Changed hands in 2025: One of 58 of 343 ridings where the winning party changed from the transposed 2021 result (12 of 78 in Quebec)58
    Changed hands in 2025
    One of 58 of 343 ridings where the winning party changed from the transposed 2021 result (12 of 78 in Quebec)
  • Share with French as a mother tongue is 96.9% — about 60.6 times the median riding's 1.6%.
    highestlowest7th highest of 343
  • Share who are immigrants is 3.0% — about 17 percent of the median riding's 17.3%.
    highestlowest29th lowest of 343
  • Share of households that own their home is 80.3% — a little higher than the median riding's 71.4%.
    highestlowest58th highest of 343
  • Median age is 45.6 — a little higher than the median riding's 41.6.
    highestlowest72nd highest of 343
  • Share aged 25-64 with a bachelor's degree or higher is 23.8% — about 84 percent of the median riding's 28.2%.
    highestlowest136th lowest of 343
  • Median total household income is $85,000 — about the same as the median riding's $84,000.
    highestlowest153rd highest of 343

2021 Census on the 2023 boundaries; each rule places this riding among all 343. Density is the census population over the riding's area.

IDid this riding change?

Yes. 83% of the 2025 electors in today's Montmorency—Charlevoix lived in the old Beauport—Côte-de-Beaupré—Île d’Orléans—Charlevoix; by area, 1% of the riding came from other ridings.

Share of today's electorsFormer riding
83.0%Beauport—Côte-de-Beaupré—Île d’Orléans—Charlevoix 98.7% of the area
15.5%Portneuf—Jacques-Cartier 1.3% of the area · 2% of it kept
1.6%Charlesbourg—Haute-Saint-Charles under 0.1% of the area · 3% of it kept
How this is measured. Electors: the share of the current riding's 2025 ordinary-list electors who lived in each former riding, each 2025 polling division placed in the 2013 riding a point inside it falls in. Area: the share of the current riding's area that came from each former riding, by intersecting the 2013 and 2023 boundary files, and how much of the former riding that part was. Area is land, not population. Elections Canada counts 48 of 343 ridings as entirely unchanged.

IIThe 2025 result

CandidatePartyVotes%2021±
Gabriel HardyConservative20,49434.5%33.3%+1.2
Caroline DesbiensBloc Québécois19,97033.6%36.1%−2.5
Alex Ouellet-BélangerLiberal17,10128.8%19.9%+8.9
Gérard BriandNew Democratic9051.5%4.6%−3.1
Élie Prud'Homme-TessierGreen5801.0%1.2%−0.2
1 further candidate, under 1% of the vote
Bart CortenbachPeople's3570.6%
The 2021 column is Elections Canada's official transposition of the 2021 result onto these 2023 boundaries. ± is the change in each party's share. It is not "swing": with four or more competitive parties there is no single pair to swing between.

IIIHow close was it, really

Third place vs. the margin
17,101 votes
Liberal took more than the 524-vote margin. True in 100 of 343 ridings in 2025.
Election-day polls won by others
99 of 215
1 poll ended in an exact tie.
Fig. 2 — Each square is one election-day poll: ■ won by the Conservatives (115) · ■ won by another party (99) · ▨ tied (1).
Flip the seatHypothetical

It would have taken 263 voters switching from Conservative to Bloc Québécois — 0.4% of the 59,407 valid votes, 0.5 points — to change the result. No ballot was cast this way; this only moves votes between the top two.

Conservative20,494
Bloc Québécois19,970
Still Conservative by 524 votes. Actual margin: 524.

IVElection day versus advance

Only 59.4% of this riding's votes were cast at election-day polls. The rest were advance or special ballots.

On election day the Liberals took 24.9%, the Bloc Québécois 34.5%, the Conservatives 37.1%, the New Democrats 1.6% and the Greens 1.1%; in advance and special ballots, 34.4%, 32.3%, 30.7%, 1.4% and 0.8%, in that order.

Share of the valid votes by party, election-day polls against advance and special ballots, Montmorency—Charlevoix, April 28, 2025

Share of the valid votes by party, election-day polls against advance and special ballots, Montmorency—Charlevoix, April 28, 2025On election day the Liberals took 24.9%, the Bloc Québécois 34.5%, the Conservatives 37.1%, the New Democrats 1.6% and the Greens 1.1%; in advance and special ballots, 34.4%, 32.3%, 30.7%, 1.4% and 0.8%, in that order.Election dayAdvance and special± pts, the gapLiberal24.9%34.4%+9.5 ptsBloc Québécois34.5%32.3%−2.2 ptsConservative37.1%30.7%−6.4 ptsNew Democratic1.6%1.4%−0.2 ptsGreen1.1%0.8%−0.3 pts050%100%
Share of the valid votes by party, election-day polls against advance and special ballots, Montmorency—Charlevoix, April 28, 2025On election day the Liberals took 24.9%, the Bloc Québécois 34.5%, the Conservatives 37.1%, the New Democrats 1.6% and the Greens 1.1%; in advance and special ballots, 34.4%, 32.3%, 30.7%, 1.4% and 0.8%, in that order.Election dayAdvance and special± pts, the gapLiberal24.9%34.4%+9.5 ptsBloc Québécois34.5%32.3%−2.2 ptsConservative37.1%30.7%−6.4 ptsNew Democratic1.6%1.4%−0.2 ptsGreen1.1%0.8%−0.3 pts050%100%
Shares of the valid votes cast at election-day polls, and of those cast at advance polls, at mobile polls and by special ballot; the gap is the second less the first, in points. Source: Elections Canada, poll-by-poll results, the 2025 general election.
The figures
PartyElection dayAdvance and specialGap
Liberal24.9%34.4%+9.5
Bloc Québécois34.5%32.3%−2.2
Conservative37.1%30.7%−6.4
New Democratic1.6%1.4%−0.2
Green1.1%0.8%−0.3
An association, not a cause. Voters who cast ballots before election day differed from those who turned out on the day. It does not say why. There is no poll-level turnout figure on this page: the elector count on a polling division includes people who voted in advance and were counted elsewhere.

VWhere it is

loading basemap…
Fig. 3 — Montmorency—Charlevoix and its 10 neighbouring ridings.

Sources and citation

"Montmorency—Charlevoix — federal riding profile and 2025 results." The Political Record. https://politicalrecord.ca/riding/montmorency-charlevoix/ Accessed 2026-11-10.

Results and transposition: Elections Canada. Boundaries: Elections Canada / Statistics Canada, Open Government Licence – Canada. Census: Statistics Canada 2021 Census. Member: House of Commons.

Figures reconcile to the certified national total of 19,641,663 votes. The member is as the House of Commons listed them on 2026-11-01. Page built 2026-11-10.