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The Political RecordFederal electoral districtsNo. 35039Ontario

Hamilton West—Ancaster—Dundas

Hamilton-Ouest—Ancaster—Dundas

Hamilton West—Ancaster—Dundas is a federal riding in Ontario. John-Paul Danko (Liberal) has represented Hamilton West—Ancaster—Dundas since the 2025 election. John-Paul Danko (Liberal) held Hamilton West—Ancaster—Dundas for the Liberals in the 2025 election by 13,423 votes (19.3 points), with 56.1% of the vote. Erika Alexander (Conservative) was second with 36.8%, on a turnout of 73.9% of 94,542 electors. Member as of .

Fig. 1 — Hamilton West—Ancaster—Dundas on the board, 2023 boundaries; the ridings next door as the House holds them on . Open it on the board →

Who represents Hamilton West—Ancaster—Dundas

LJohn-Paul Danko
John-Paul Danko's piece from the board. Illustration after the official portrait © House of Commons.

John-Paul Danko

Member of Parliament for Hamilton West—Ancaster—Dundas

Liberal

MP since · first term

  • Government Operations and Estimates committee
  • Natural Resources committee
  • Vice-Chair, Government Operations and Estimates committee

177 speeches in the 45th Parliament, most often on Combatting Hate Act.

Contact and office · House of Commons →

The 2025 result: Liberal hold

Share of the valid votes by candidate, Hamilton West—Ancaster—Dundas, April 28, 2025

Share of the valid votes by candidate, Hamilton West—Ancaster—Dundas, April 28, 2025Of the 69,464 valid votes, John-Paul Danko (Liberal) took 56.1%, Erika Alexander (Conservative) 36.8%, Roberto Henriquez (New Democratic) 5.3% and Georgia Beauchemin (Green) 1.2%; the 2 other candidates took 0.7% together.2025Turnout 73.9% of 94,542 electorsJohn-Paul DankoLiberal56.1% · 38,97013,423 votes ahead · 19.3 ptsErika AlexanderConservative36.8% · 25,547Roberto HenriquezNew Democratic5.3% · 3,648Georgia BeaucheminGreen1.2% · 829Others (2)0.7% · 470050%100%
Share of the valid votes by candidate, Hamilton West—Ancaster—Dundas, April 28, 2025Of the 69,464 valid votes, John-Paul Danko (Liberal) took 56.1%, Erika Alexander (Conservative) 36.8%, Roberto Henriquez (New Democratic) 5.3% and Georgia Beauchemin (Green) 1.2%; the 2 other candidates took 0.7% together.2025Turnout 73.9% of 94,542 electorsJohn-Paul DankoLiberal56.1% · 38,97013,423 votes ahead · 19.3 ptsErika AlexanderConservative36.8% · 25,547Roberto HenriquezNew Democratic5.3% · 3,648Georgia BeaucheminGreen1.2% · 829Others (2)0.7% · 470050%100%
Shares of the 69,464 valid votes; a candidate under 1% is counted with the others. Source: Elections Canada, official voting results, the 2025 general election.
The figures
CandidatePartyVotesShare
John-Paul DankoLiberal38,97056.1%
Erika AlexanderConservative25,54736.8%
Roberto HenriquezNew Democratic3,6485.3%
Georgia BeaucheminGreen8291.2%
Others (2)4700.7%

John-Paul Danko (Liberal) won Hamilton West—Ancaster—Dundas on with 38,970 votes, 56.1% of the 69,464 valid votes. Erika Alexander (Conservative) was second with 25,547 (36.8%), 13,423 votes and 19.3 points behind.

Of the 69,464 valid votes, John-Paul Danko (Liberal) took 56.1%, Erika Alexander (Conservative) 36.8%, Roberto Henriquez (New Democratic) 5.3% and Georgia Beauchemin (Green) 1.2%; the 2 other candidates took 0.7% together. Turnout was 73.9% of 94,542 electors: 69,820 ballots cast, 69,464 of them valid, for 6 candidates.

Since 2021

Against the 2021 result on these boundaries, the Liberals are up 12.1 (44.0% to 56.1%), the Conservatives up 7.9 (28.9% to 36.8%), the New Democrats down 14.3 (19.6% to 5.3%) and the Greens down 1.4 (2.6% to 1.2%), in points of the valid votes.

2021 is Elections Canada's transposition of that election onto the 2023 boundaries, not an election held on these lines.

Since 2004: no party has held it

The party first in Hamilton West—Ancaster—Dundas at each general election, 2004 to 2025, on today's boundaries

  1. 2004Liberal37.9%by 7.8 points over the Conservatives
  2. 2006†changed handsConservative33.8%by 1.8 points over the Liberals
  3. 2008Conservative39.6%by 12.7 points over the New Democrats
  4. 2011Conservative43.9%by 13.9 points over the New Democrats
  5. 2015changed handsLiberal47.5%by 15.4 points over the Conservatives
  6. 2019Liberal46.4%by 19.4 points over the Conservatives
  7. 2021Liberal44.0%by 15.1 points over the Conservatives
  8. 2025Liberal56.1%by 19.3 points over the Conservatives
Each election carried onto today's boundaries by where the riding's 2025 electors lived: our estimate to 2019, Elections Canada's transposition for 2021, the official result for 2025. Parties are counted as they ran. † The first two are within two points, so which party was first is less certain.
The figures
YearFirstShareSecondMargin (pts)Basis
2004Liberal37.9%Conservative7.8carried, our estimate
2006†Conservative33.8%Liberal1.8carried, our estimate
2008Conservative39.6%New Democratic12.7carried, our estimate
2011Conservative43.9%New Democratic13.9carried, our estimate
2015Liberal47.5%Conservative15.4carried, our estimate
2019Liberal46.4%Conservative19.4carried, our estimate
2021Liberal44.0%Conservative15.1transposed by Elections Canada
2025Liberal56.1%Conservative19.3official result

The Liberals were first at five of the eight general elections from 2004 to 2025, the Conservatives at three; it changed hands twice. In 2025 the Liberals took 56.1% of the vote here, 19.9 points above their average of 36.2% at the seven general elections from 2004 to 2021. It has gone with the party that formed the government at all eleven general elections from 1993 to 2025.

On today's boundaries the Liberals were first here in 2004 (37.9%), 2015 (47.5%), 2019 (46.4%), 2021 (44.0%) and 2025 (56.1%) and the Conservatives in 2006 (33.8%), 2008 (39.6%) and 2011 (43.9%), each with the share of the valid votes shown.

A stronghold is a party first at every general election since 2004, by an average of 20 points or more over the next party; held, first at every one; usually, first at all but one. By-elections are not counted. By this rule 160 of the 343 ridings have no degree. The results before 2021 are carried onto today's boundaries by where the riding's 2025 electors lived: our estimate, from the older boundaries of Taylor, Lucas, Kirby and Hewitt and the results in Sevi's "Who Runs?". 2021 is Elections Canada's transposition, and 2025 the official result. In 2006 the carried top two are within two points, so which party was first is less certain.

Before 2025
  • 2021 Liberal · Filomena Tassi, by 9,683 votes (15.4 pts)
  • 2019 Liberal · Filomena Tassi, by 12,874 votes (19.9 pts)
  • 2015 Liberal · Filomena Tassi, by 9,873 votes (15.9 pts)

In the old Hamilton West—Ancaster—Dundas on the 2013 boundaries, the riding most of the 2025 electors in today's Hamilton West—Ancaster—Dundas lived in; Elections Canada's official results.

What kind of place Hamilton West—Ancaster—Dundas is

Population
120,5052021 census
Area
108km²
Density
1,113people per km²
Electors
94,542on the 2025 lists
  • Median total household income is $101,000 — about 1.2 times the median riding's $84,000.
    highestlowest61st highest of 343
  • Share aged 25-64 with a bachelor's degree or higher is 45.8% — about 1.6 times the median riding's 28.2%.
    highestlowest61st highest of 343
  • Share with French as a mother tongue is 0.9% — about 56 percent of the median riding's 1.6%.
    highestlowest79th lowest of 343
  • Share who are immigrants is 27.0% — about 1.6 times the median riding's 17.3%.
    highestlowest117th highest of 343
  • Median age is 42.8 — about the same as the median riding's 41.6.
    highestlowest132nd highest of 343
  • Share of households that own their home is 72.7% — about the same as the median riding's 71.4%.
    highestlowest152nd highest of 343

2021 Census on the 2023 boundaries; each rule places this riding among all 343. Density is the census population over the riding's area.

IDid this riding change?

Yes. 98% of the 2025 electors in today's Hamilton West—Ancaster—Dundas lived in the old Hamilton West—Ancaster—Dundas; by area, 1% of the riding came from other ridings.

Share of today's electorsFormer riding
97.7%Hamilton West—Ancaster—Dundas 99.1% of the area · 98% of it kept
2.3%Flamborough—Glanbrook 0.9% of the area · 0.1% of it kept
How this is measured. Electors: the share of the current riding's 2025 ordinary-list electors who lived in each former riding, each 2025 polling division placed in the 2013 riding a point inside it falls in. Area: the share of the current riding's area that came from each former riding, by intersecting the 2013 and 2023 boundary files, and how much of the former riding that part was. Area is land, not population. Elections Canada counts 48 of 343 ridings as entirely unchanged.

IIThe 2025 result

CandidatePartyVotes%2021±
John-Paul DankoLiberal38,97056.1%44.0%+12.1
Erika AlexanderConservative25,54736.8%28.9%+7.9
Roberto HenriquezNew Democratic3,6485.3%19.6%−14.3
Georgia BeaucheminGreen8291.2%2.6%−1.4
2 further candidates, each under 1% of the vote
Ava SharaviPeople's3070.4%
Jim EnosOther1630.2%
The 2021 column is Elections Canada's official transposition of the 2021 result onto these 2023 boundaries. ± is the change in each party's share. It is not "swing": with four or more competitive parties there is no single pair to swing between.

IIIHow close was it, really

Third place vs. the margin
3,648 votes
New Democratic took fewer than the 13,423-vote margin.
Election-day polls won by others
52 of 203
2 polls ended in an exact tie.
Fig. 2 — Each square is one election-day poll: ■ won by the Liberals (149) · ■ won by another party (52) · ▨ tied (2).
Flip the seatHypothetical

It would have taken 6,712 voters switching from Liberal to Conservative — 9.7% of the 69,464 valid votes, 9.7 points — to change the result. No ballot was cast this way; this only moves votes between the top two.

Liberal38,970
Conservative25,547
Still Liberal by 13,423 votes. Actual margin: 13,423.

IVElection day versus advance

Only 55.8% of this riding's votes were cast at election-day polls. The rest were advance or special ballots.

On election day the Liberals took 51.5%, the Conservatives 40.2%, the New Democrats 6.0% and the Greens 1.5%; in advance and special ballots, 61.9%, 32.5%, 4.3% and 0.8%, in that order.

Share of the valid votes by party, election-day polls against advance and special ballots, Hamilton West—Ancaster—Dundas, April 28, 2025

Share of the valid votes by party, election-day polls against advance and special ballots, Hamilton West—Ancaster—Dundas, April 28, 2025On election day the Liberals took 51.5%, the Conservatives 40.2%, the New Democrats 6.0% and the Greens 1.5%; in advance and special ballots, 61.9%, 32.5%, 4.3% and 0.8%, in that order.Election dayAdvance and special± pts, the gapLiberal51.5%61.9%+10.4 ptsConservative40.2%32.5%−7.7 ptsNew Democratic6.0%4.3%−1.7 ptsGreen1.5%0.8%−0.7 pts050%100%
Share of the valid votes by party, election-day polls against advance and special ballots, Hamilton West—Ancaster—Dundas, April 28, 2025On election day the Liberals took 51.5%, the Conservatives 40.2%, the New Democrats 6.0% and the Greens 1.5%; in advance and special ballots, 61.9%, 32.5%, 4.3% and 0.8%, in that order.Election dayAdvance and special± pts, the gapLiberal51.5%61.9%+10.4 ptsConservative40.2%32.5%−7.7 ptsNew Democratic6.0%4.3%−1.7 ptsGreen1.5%0.8%−0.7 pts050%100%
Shares of the valid votes cast at election-day polls, and of those cast at advance polls, at mobile polls and by special ballot; the gap is the second less the first, in points. Source: Elections Canada, poll-by-poll results, the 2025 general election.
The figures
PartyElection dayAdvance and specialGap
Liberal51.5%61.9%+10.4
Conservative40.2%32.5%−7.7
New Democratic6.0%4.3%−1.7
Green1.5%0.8%−0.7
An association, not a cause. Voters who cast ballots before election day differed from those who turned out on the day. It does not say why. There is no poll-level turnout figure on this page: the elector count on a polling division includes people who voted in advance and were counted elsewhere.

VWhere it is

loading basemap…
Fig. 3 — Hamilton West—Ancaster—Dundas and its 3 neighbouring ridings.

Sources and citation

"Hamilton West—Ancaster—Dundas — federal riding profile and 2025 results." The Political Record. https://politicalrecord.ca/riding/hamilton-west-ancaster-dundas/ Accessed 2026-11-10.

Results and transposition: Elections Canada. Boundaries: Elections Canada / Statistics Canada, Open Government Licence – Canada. Census: Statistics Canada 2021 Census. Member: House of Commons.

Figures reconcile to the certified national total of 19,641,663 votes. The member is as the House of Commons listed them on 2026-11-01. Page built 2026-11-10.