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The Political RecordFederal electoral districtsNo. 35036Ontario

Hamilton Centre

Hamilton-Centre

Hamilton Centre is a federal riding in Ontario. Aslam Rana (Liberal) has represented Hamilton Centre since the 2025 election. Aslam Rana (Liberal) took Hamilton Centre from the New Democrats in the 2025 election by 4,309 votes (7.6 points), with 37.6% of the vote. Hayden Lawrence (Conservative) was second with 30.0%, on a turnout of 62.3% of 92,179 electors. Member as of .

Fig. 1 — Hamilton Centre on the board, 2023 boundaries; the ridings next door as the House holds them on . Open it on the board →

Who represents Hamilton Centre

LAslam Rana
Aslam Rana's piece from the board. Illustration after the official portrait © House of Commons.

Aslam Rana

Member of Parliament for Hamilton Centre

Liberal

MP since · first term

  • Health committee
  • Science and Research committee

42 speeches in the 45th Parliament, most often on Strengthening Canada's Immigration System and Borders Act.

Contact and office · House of Commons →

The 2025 result: Liberal gain from the New Democrats

Share of the valid votes by candidate, Hamilton Centre, April 28, 2025

Share of the valid votes by candidate, Hamilton Centre, April 28, 2025Of the 56,952 valid votes, Aslam Rana (Liberal) took 37.6%, Hayden Lawrence (Conservative) 30.0%, Matthew Green (New Democratic) 29.1%, Sandy Crawley (Green) 1.4% and David Speicher (People's Party) 1.0%; the 3 other candidates took 0.9% together.2025Turnout 62.3% of 92,179 electorsAslam RanaLiberal37.6% · 21,3884,309 votes ahead · 7.6 ptsHayden LawrenceConservative30.0% · 17,079Matthew GreenNew Democratic29.1% · 16,581Sandy CrawleyGreen1.4% · 818David SpeicherPeople's Party1.0% · 591Others (3)0.9% · 495050%100%
Share of the valid votes by candidate, Hamilton Centre, April 28, 2025Of the 56,952 valid votes, Aslam Rana (Liberal) took 37.6%, Hayden Lawrence (Conservative) 30.0%, Matthew Green (New Democratic) 29.1%, Sandy Crawley (Green) 1.4% and David Speicher (People's Party) 1.0%; the 3 other candidates took 0.9% together.2025Turnout 62.3% of 92,179 electorsAslam RanaLiberal37.6% · 21,3884,309 votes ahead · 7.6 ptsHayden LawrenceConservative30.0% · 17,079Matthew GreenNew Democratic29.1% · 16,581Sandy CrawleyGreen1.4% · 818David SpeicherPeople's Party1.0% · 591Others (3)0.9% · 495050%100%
Shares of the 56,952 valid votes; a candidate under 1% is counted with the others. Source: Elections Canada, official voting results, the 2025 general election.
The figures
CandidatePartyVotesShare
Aslam RanaLiberal21,38837.6%
Hayden LawrenceConservative17,07930.0%
Matthew GreenNew Democratic16,58129.1%
Sandy CrawleyGreen8181.4%
David SpeicherPeople's Party5911.0%
Others (3)4950.9%

Aslam Rana (Liberal) won Hamilton Centre on with 21,388 votes, 37.6% of the 56,952 valid votes. Hayden Lawrence (Conservative) was second with 17,079 (30.0%), 4,309 votes and 7.6 points behind.

Of the 56,952 valid votes, Aslam Rana (Liberal) took 37.6%, Hayden Lawrence (Conservative) 30.0%, Matthew Green (New Democratic) 29.1%, Sandy Crawley (Green) 1.4% and David Speicher (People's Party) 1.0%; the 3 other candidates took 0.9% together. Turnout was 62.3% of 92,179 electors: 57,432 ballots cast, 56,952 of them valid, for 8 candidates.

Since 2021

Against the 2021 result on these boundaries, the Liberals are up 11.1 (26.5% to 37.6%), the Conservatives up 13.6 (16.4% to 30.0%), the New Democrats down 17.5 (46.6% to 29.1%), the Greens down 1.2 (2.6% to 1.4%) and the People's Party down 5.5 (6.5% to 1.0%), in points of the valid votes.

2021 is Elections Canada's transposition of that election onto the 2023 boundaries, not an election held on these lines.

Since 2004: no party has held it

The party first in Hamilton Centre at each general election, 2004 to 2025, on today's boundaries

  1. 2004New Democratic43.2%by 8.4 points over the Liberals
  2. 2006New Democratic47.3%by 20.7 points over the Liberals
  3. 2008New Democratic47.1%by 24.3 points over the Conservatives
  4. 2011New Democratic53.8%by 24.9 points over the Conservatives
  5. 2015New Democratic43.3%by 8.8 points over the Liberals
  6. 2019New Democratic43.1%by 12.6 points over the Liberals
  7. 2021New Democratic46.6%by 20.1 points over the Liberals
  8. 2025changed handsLiberal37.6%by 7.6 points over the Conservatives
Each election carried onto today's boundaries by where the riding's 2025 electors lived: our estimate to 2019, Elections Canada's transposition for 2021, the official result for 2025. Parties are counted as they ran.
The figures
YearFirstShareSecondMargin (pts)Basis
2004New Democratic43.2%Liberal8.4carried, our estimate
2006New Democratic47.3%Liberal20.7carried, our estimate
2008New Democratic47.1%Conservative24.3carried, our estimate
2011New Democratic53.8%Conservative24.9carried, our estimate
2015New Democratic43.3%Liberal8.8carried, our estimate
2019New Democratic43.1%Liberal12.6carried, our estimate
2021New Democratic46.6%Liberal20.1transposed by Elections Canada
2025Liberal37.6%Conservative7.6official result

The NDP were first at seven of the eight general elections from 2004 to 2025, the Liberals at one; it changed hands once. In 2025 the Liberals took 37.6% of the vote here, 10.9 points above their average of 26.7% at the seven general elections from 2004 to 2021.

On today's boundaries the NDP were first here in 2004 (43.2%), 2006 (47.3%), 2008 (47.1%), 2011 (53.8%), 2015 (43.3%), 2019 (43.1%) and 2021 (46.6%) and the Liberals in 2025 (37.6%), each with the share of the valid votes shown.

A stronghold is a party first at every general election since 2004, by an average of 20 points or more over the next party; held, first at every one; usually, first at all but one. By-elections are not counted. By this rule 160 of the 343 ridings have no degree. The results before 2021 are carried onto today's boundaries by where the riding's 2025 electors lived: our estimate, from the older boundaries of Taylor, Lucas, Kirby and Hewitt and the results in Sevi's "Who Runs?". 2021 is Elections Canada's transposition, and 2025 the official result.

Before 2025
  • 2021 New Democratic · Matthew Green, by 9,164 votes (22.2 pts)
  • 2019 New Democratic · Matthew Green, by 7,717 votes (17.5 pts)
  • 2015 New Democratic · David Christopherson, by 5,001 votes (12.2 pts)

In the old Hamilton Centre on the 2013 boundaries, the riding most of the 2025 electors in today's Hamilton Centre lived in; Elections Canada's official results.

What kind of place Hamilton Centre is

Population
126,1902021 census
Area
66km²
Density
1,912people per km²
Electors
92,179on the 2025 lists
Distinctions · ranked against all 343 ridings
  • Changed hands in 2025: One of 58 of 343 ridings where the winning party changed from the transposed 2021 result (21 of 122 in Ontario)58
    Changed hands in 2025
    One of 58 of 343 ridings where the winning party changed from the transposed 2021 result (21 of 122 in Ontario)
  • Median total household income is $62,400 — about 74 percent of the median riding's $84,000.
    highestlowest25th lowest of 343
  • Share of households that own their home is 44.3% — about 62 percent of the median riding's 71.4%.
    highestlowest33rd lowest of 343
  • Median age is 38.0 — a little lower than the median riding's 41.6.
    highestlowest66th lowest of 343
  • Share who are immigrants is 22.1% — about 1.3 times the median riding's 17.3%.
    highestlowest144th highest of 343
  • Share with French as a mother tongue is 1.4% — a little lower than the median riding's 1.6%.
    highestlowest152nd lowest of 343
  • Share aged 25-64 with a bachelor's degree or higher is 28.4% — about the same as the median riding's 28.2%.
    highestlowest169th highest of 343

2021 Census on the 2023 boundaries; each rule places this riding among all 343. Density is the census population over the riding's area.

IDid this riding change?

Yes. 82% of the 2025 electors in today's Hamilton Centre lived in the old Hamilton Centre; by area, 26% of the riding came from other ridings.

Share of today's electorsFormer riding
82.4%Hamilton Centre 74.1% of the area
17.2%Hamilton East—Stoney Creek 22.3% of the area · 19% of it kept
0.4%Hamilton West—Ancaster—Dundas 3.6% of the area · 2% of it kept
How this is measured. Electors: the share of the current riding's 2025 ordinary-list electors who lived in each former riding, each 2025 polling division placed in the 2013 riding a point inside it falls in. Area: the share of the current riding's area that came from each former riding, by intersecting the 2013 and 2023 boundary files, and how much of the former riding that part was. Area is land, not population. Elections Canada counts 48 of 343 ridings as entirely unchanged.

IIThe 2025 result

CandidatePartyVotes%2021±
Aslam RanaLiberal21,38837.6%26.5%+11.1
Hayden LawrenceConservative17,07930.0%16.4%+13.6
Matthew GreenNew Democratic16,58129.1%46.6%−17.5
Sandy CrawleyGreen8181.4%2.6%−1.2
David SpeicherPeople's5911.0%6.5%−5.5
3 further candidates, each under 1% of the vote
Carla GreenIndependent2150.4%
Cody ChenierOther1900.3%
Michael LoomansIndependent900.2%
The 2021 column is Elections Canada's official transposition of the 2021 result onto these 2023 boundaries. ± is the change in each party's share. It is not "swing": with four or more competitive parties there is no single pair to swing between.

IIIHow close was it, really

Third place vs. the margin
16,581 votes
New Democratic took more than the 4,309-vote margin. True in 100 of 343 ridings in 2025.
Election-day polls won by others
104 of 198
4 polls ended in an exact tie.
Fig. 2 — Each square is one election-day poll: ■ won by the Liberals (90) · ■ won by another party (104) · ▨ tied (4).
Flip the seatHypothetical

It would have taken 2,155 voters switching from Liberal to Conservative — 3.8% of the 56,952 valid votes, 3.8 points — to change the result. No ballot was cast this way; this only moves votes between the top two.

Liberal21,388
Conservative17,079
Still Liberal by 4,309 votes. Actual margin: 4,309.

IVElection day versus advance

Only 68.4% of this riding's votes were cast at election-day polls. The rest were advance or special ballots.

On election day the Liberals took 35.5%, the New Democrats 28.8%, the Conservatives 32.0%, the Greens 1.5% and the People's Party 1.2%; in advance and special ballots, 42.0%, 29.9%, 25.6%, 1.2% and 0.7%, in that order.

Share of the valid votes by party, election-day polls against advance and special ballots, Hamilton Centre, April 28, 2025

Share of the valid votes by party, election-day polls against advance and special ballots, Hamilton Centre, April 28, 2025On election day the Liberals took 35.5%, the New Democrats 28.8%, the Conservatives 32.0%, the Greens 1.5% and the People's Party 1.2%; in advance and special ballots, 42.0%, 29.9%, 25.6%, 1.2% and 0.7%, in that order.Election dayAdvance and special± pts, the gapLiberal35.5%42.0%+6.5 ptsNew Democratic28.8%29.9%+1.1 ptsConservative32.0%25.6%−6.4 ptsGreen1.5%1.2%−0.3 ptsPeople's Party1.2%0.7%−0.5 pts050%100%
Share of the valid votes by party, election-day polls against advance and special ballots, Hamilton Centre, April 28, 2025On election day the Liberals took 35.5%, the New Democrats 28.8%, the Conservatives 32.0%, the Greens 1.5% and the People's Party 1.2%; in advance and special ballots, 42.0%, 29.9%, 25.6%, 1.2% and 0.7%, in that order.Election dayAdvance and special± pts, the gapLiberal35.5%42.0%+6.5 ptsNew Democratic28.8%29.9%+1.1 ptsConservative32.0%25.6%−6.4 ptsGreen1.5%1.2%−0.3 ptsPeople's Party1.2%0.7%−0.5 pts050%100%
Shares of the valid votes cast at election-day polls, and of those cast at advance polls, at mobile polls and by special ballot; the gap is the second less the first, in points. Source: Elections Canada, poll-by-poll results, the 2025 general election.
The figures
PartyElection dayAdvance and specialGap
Liberal35.5%42.0%+6.5
New Democratic28.8%29.9%+1.1
Conservative32.0%25.6%−6.4
Green1.5%1.2%−0.3
People's Party1.2%0.7%−0.5
An association, not a cause. Voters who cast ballots before election day differed from those who turned out on the day. It does not say why. There is no poll-level turnout figure on this page: the elector count on a polling division includes people who voted in advance and were counted elsewhere.

VWhere it is

loading basemap…
Fig. 3 — Hamilton Centre and its 5 neighbouring ridings.

Sources and citation

"Hamilton Centre — federal riding profile and 2025 results." The Political Record. https://politicalrecord.ca/riding/hamilton-centre/ Accessed 2026-11-10.

Results and transposition: Elections Canada. Boundaries: Elections Canada / Statistics Canada, Open Government Licence – Canada. Census: Statistics Canada 2021 Census. Member: House of Commons.

Figures reconcile to the certified national total of 19,641,663 votes. The member is as the House of Commons listed them on 2026-11-01. Page built 2026-11-10.