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The Political RecordFederal electoral districtsNo. 10004Newfoundland and Labrador

Labrador

Labrador is a federal riding in Newfoundland and Labrador. Philip Earle (Liberal) has represented Labrador since the 2025 election. Philip Earle (Liberal) held Labrador for the Liberals in the 2025 election by 1,102 votes (9.8 points), with 51.5% of the vote. Ella Wallace (Conservative) was second with 41.7%, on a turnout of 57.2% of 20,027 electors. Member as of .

Fig. 1 — Labrador on the board, 2023 boundaries; the ridings next door as the House holds them on . Open it on the board →

Who represents Labrador

LPhilip Earle
Philip Earle's piece from the board. Illustration after the official portrait © House of Commons.

Philip Earle

Member of Parliament for Labrador

Liberal

MP since · first term

  • Indigenous and Northern Affairs committee
  • National Defence committee

24 speeches in the 45th Parliament, most often on Northern Affairs.

Contact and office · House of Commons →

The 2025 result: Liberal hold

Share of the valid votes by candidate, Labrador, April 28, 2025

Share of the valid votes by candidate, Labrador, April 28, 2025Of the 11,284 valid votes, Philip Earle (Liberal) took 51.5%, Ella Wallace (Conservative) 41.7% and Marius Normore (New Democratic) 6.8%.2025Turnout 57.2% of 20,027 electorsPhilip EarleLiberal51.5% · 5,8111,102 votes ahead · 9.8 ptsElla WallaceConservative41.7% · 4,709Marius NormoreNew Democratic6.8% · 764050%100%
Share of the valid votes by candidate, Labrador, April 28, 2025Of the 11,284 valid votes, Philip Earle (Liberal) took 51.5%, Ella Wallace (Conservative) 41.7% and Marius Normore (New Democratic) 6.8%.2025Turnout 57.2% of 20,027 electorsPhilip EarleLiberal51.5% · 5,8111,102 votes ahead · 9.8 ptsElla WallaceConservative41.7% · 4,709Marius NormoreNew Democratic6.8% · 764050%100%
Shares of the 11,284 valid votes; a candidate under 1% is counted with the others. Source: Elections Canada, official voting results, the 2025 general election.
The figures
CandidatePartyVotesShare
Philip EarleLiberal5,81151.5%
Ella WallaceConservative4,70941.7%
Marius NormoreNew Democratic7646.8%

Philip Earle (Liberal) won Labrador on with 5,811 votes, 51.5% of the 11,284 valid votes. Ella Wallace (Conservative) was second with 4,709 (41.7%), 1,102 votes and 9.8 points behind.

Of the 11,284 valid votes, Philip Earle (Liberal) took 51.5%, Ella Wallace (Conservative) 41.7% and Marius Normore (New Democratic) 6.8%. Turnout was 57.2% of 20,027 electors: 11,452 ballots cast, 11,284 of them valid, for 3 candidates.

Since 2021

Against the 2021 result on these boundaries, the Liberals are up 9.2 (42.3% to 51.5%), the Conservatives up 11.6 (30.1% to 41.7%) and the New Democrats down 16.8 (23.6% to 6.8%), in points of the valid votes.

2021 is Elections Canada's transposition of that election onto the 2023 boundaries, not an election held on these lines.

Since 2004: usually Liberal

The party first in Labrador at each general election, 2004 to 2025, on today's boundaries

  1. 2004Liberal62.2%by 46.5 points over the Conservatives
  2. 2006Liberal50.5%by 10.9 points over the Conservatives
  3. 2008Liberal70.3%by 52.4 points over the New Democrats
  4. 2011†changed handsConservative39.8%by 0.7 points over the Liberals
  5. 2015changed handsLiberal71.8%by 57.4 points over the New Democrats
  6. 2019Liberal42.5%by 11.4 points over the Conservatives
  7. 2021Liberal42.3%by 12.2 points over the Conservatives
  8. 2025Liberal51.5%by 9.8 points over the Conservatives
Each election carried onto today's boundaries by where the riding's 2025 electors lived: our estimate to 2019, Elections Canada's transposition for 2021, the official result for 2025. Parties are counted as they ran. † The first two are within two points, so which party was first is less certain.
The figures
YearFirstShareSecondMargin (pts)Basis
2004Liberal62.2%Conservative46.5carried, our estimate
2006Liberal50.5%Conservative10.9carried, our estimate
2008Liberal70.3%New Democratic52.4carried, our estimate
2011†Conservative39.8%Liberal0.7carried, our estimate
2015Liberal71.8%New Democratic57.4carried, our estimate
2019Liberal42.5%Conservative11.4carried, our estimate
2021Liberal42.3%Conservative12.2transposed by Elections Canada
2025Liberal51.5%Conservative9.8official result

The Liberals were first here at seven of the eight general elections from 2004 to 2025; the Conservatives were first in 2011. In 2025 the Liberals took 51.5% of the vote here, 2.6 points below their average of 54.1% at the seven general elections from 2004 to 2021.

On today's boundaries the Liberals were first here in 2004 (62.2%), 2006 (50.5%), 2008 (70.3%), 2015 (71.8%), 2019 (42.5%), 2021 (42.3%) and 2025 (51.5%) and the Conservatives in 2011 (39.8%), each with the share of the valid votes shown.

A stronghold is a party first at every general election since 2004, by an average of 20 points or more over the next party; held, first at every one; usually, first at all but one. By-elections are not counted. By this rule 83 of the 343 ridings are usually one party's. The results before 2021 are carried onto today's boundaries by where the riding's 2025 electors lived: our estimate, from the older boundaries of Taylor, Lucas, Kirby and Hewitt and the results in Sevi's "Who Runs?". 2021 is Elections Canada's transposition, and 2025 the official result. In 2011 the carried top two are within two points, so which party was first is less certain.

Before 2025
  • 2021 Liberal · Yvonne Jones, by 1,189 votes (12.3 pts)
  • 2019 Liberal · Yvonne Jones, by 1,303 votes (11.4 pts)
  • 2015 Liberal · Yvonne Jones, by 7,099 votes (57.4 pts)

In the old Labrador on the 2013 boundaries, the riding most of the 2025 electors in today's Labrador lived in; Elections Canada's official results.

What kind of place Labrador is

Population
26,6552021 census
Area
334,056km²
Density
0.08people per km²
Electors
20,027on the 2025 lists
Distinctions · ranked against all 343 ridings
  • Least populous in Canada: 26,655 people, 2021 census · 1st of 3431st
    Least populous in Canada
    26,655 people, 2021 census · 1st of 343
  • 7th-largest by area in Canada: 334,056 km² · 7th of 3437th
    7th-largest by area in Canada
    334,056 km² · 7th of 343
  • 6th-largest Indigenous share: 43.1% report an Indigenous identity, 6th highest of 343 (Share with an Indigenous identity, 2021 census)6th
    6th-largest Indigenous share
    43.1% report an Indigenous identity, 6th highest of 343 (Share with an Indigenous identity, 2021 census)
  • Median total household income is $112,000 — about 1.3 times the median riding's $84,000.
    highestlowest35th highest of 343
  • Share aged 25-64 with a bachelor's degree or higher is 15.3% — about 54 percent of the median riding's 28.2%.
    highestlowest39th lowest of 343
  • Share who are immigrants is 4.4% — about 25 percent of the median riding's 17.3%.
    highestlowest48th lowest of 343
  • Median age is 38.8 — a little lower than the median riding's 41.6.
    highestlowest89th lowest of 343
  • Share with French as a mother tongue is 1.5% — a little lower than the median riding's 1.6%.
    highestlowest166th lowest of 343
  • Share of households that own their home is 71.5% — about the same as the median riding's 71.4%.
    highestlowest168th highest of 343

2021 Census on the 2023 boundaries; each rule places this riding among all 343. Density is the census population over the riding's area.

IDid this riding change?

Essentially no. Today's Labrador covers almost exactly the same ground as the Labrador riding it replaced, and 100% of its 2025 electors lived in it.

How this is measured. Electors: the share of the current riding's 2025 ordinary-list electors who lived in each former riding, each 2025 polling division placed in the 2013 riding a point inside it falls in. Area: the share of the current riding's area that came from each former riding, by intersecting the 2013 and 2023 boundary files, and how much of the former riding that part was. Area is land, not population. Elections Canada counts 48 of 343 ridings as entirely unchanged.

IIThe 2025 result

CandidatePartyVotes%2021±
Philip EarleLiberal5,81151.5%42.3%+9.2
Ella WallaceConservative4,70941.7%30.1%+11.6
Marius NormoreNew Democratic7646.8%23.6%−16.8
The 2021 column is Elections Canada's official transposition of the 2021 result onto these 2023 boundaries. ± is the change in each party's share. It is not "swing": with four or more competitive parties there is no single pair to swing between.

IIIHow close was it, really

Third place vs. the margin
764 votes
New Democratic took fewer than the 1,102-vote margin.
Election-day polls won by others
22 of 60
No poll ended in a tie.
Fig. 2 — Each square is one election-day poll: ■ won by the Liberals (38) · ■ won by another party (22).
Flip the seatHypothetical

It would have taken 552 voters switching from Liberal to Conservative — 4.9% of the 11,284 valid votes, 4.9 points — to change the result. No ballot was cast this way; this only moves votes between the top two.

Liberal5,811
Conservative4,709
Still Liberal by 1,102 votes. Actual margin: 1,102.

IVElection day versus advance

Only 65.4% of this riding's votes were cast at election-day polls. The rest were advance or special ballots.

On election day the Liberals took 48.7%, the Conservatives 43.9% and the New Democrats 7.4%; in advance and special ballots, 56.7%, 37.7% and 5.6%, in that order.

Share of the valid votes by party, election-day polls against advance and special ballots, Labrador, April 28, 2025

Share of the valid votes by party, election-day polls against advance and special ballots, Labrador, April 28, 2025On election day the Liberals took 48.7%, the Conservatives 43.9% and the New Democrats 7.4%; in advance and special ballots, 56.7%, 37.7% and 5.6%, in that order.Election dayAdvance and special± pts, the gapLiberal48.7%56.7%+8.0 ptsConservative43.9%37.7%−6.2 ptsNew Democratic7.4%5.6%−1.8 pts050%100%
Share of the valid votes by party, election-day polls against advance and special ballots, Labrador, April 28, 2025On election day the Liberals took 48.7%, the Conservatives 43.9% and the New Democrats 7.4%; in advance and special ballots, 56.7%, 37.7% and 5.6%, in that order.Election dayAdvance and special± pts, the gapLiberal48.7%56.7%+8.0 ptsConservative43.9%37.7%−6.2 ptsNew Democratic7.4%5.6%−1.8 pts050%100%
Shares of the valid votes cast at election-day polls, and of those cast at advance polls, at mobile polls and by special ballot; the gap is the second less the first, in points. Source: Elections Canada, poll-by-poll results, the 2025 general election.
The figures
PartyElection dayAdvance and specialGap
Liberal48.7%56.7%+8.0
Conservative43.9%37.7%−6.2
New Democratic7.4%5.6%−1.8
An association, not a cause. Voters who cast ballots before election day differed from those who turned out on the day. It does not say why. There is no poll-level turnout figure on this page: the elector count on a polling division includes people who voted in advance and were counted elsewhere.

VWhere it is

loading basemap…
Fig. 3 — Labrador and its 4 neighbouring ridings.

Sources and citation

"Labrador — federal riding profile and 2025 results." The Political Record. https://politicalrecord.ca/riding/labrador/ Accessed 2026-11-10.

Results and transposition: Elections Canada. Boundaries: Elections Canada / Statistics Canada, Open Government Licence – Canada. Census: Statistics Canada 2021 Census. Member: House of Commons.

Figures reconcile to the certified national total of 19,641,663 votes. The member is as the House of Commons listed them on 2026-11-01. Page built 2026-11-10.