The Political Record · Federal electoral districts

Oshawa

Federal riding · ON · No. 35078 · 2023 representation order
Fig. 1 — Oshawa, 2023 boundaries.
Member
Rhonda Kirkland Conservative
2025 result
Conservative hold by 3,478 votes
Turnout
64.1% of 104,837 electors
Population
131,070 2021 census
Area
85 km²
Figures as of
2026-09-25
Distinctions · ranked against all 343 ridings
  • Most populous in Canada: 131,070 people, 2021 census · 5th of 3435th
    Most populous in Canada
    131,070 people, 2021 census · 5th of 343
  • Boundaries unchanged in 2023: Covers the same ground as its predecessor · one of 59 of 343 by area59
    Boundaries unchanged in 2023
    Covers the same ground as its predecessor · one of 59 of 343 by area
  • Turnout, lowest first: 64.1% of 104,837 electors voted · 69th of 343 in Canada69th
    Turnout, lowest first
    64.1% of 104,837 electors voted · 69th of 343 in Canada
In brief
  1. Rhonda Kirkland held the seat for the Conservatives by 3,478 votes (+5.2 points).
  2. The boundaries did not change in 2023.
  3. Election-day and advance voters agreed on the winner; 58.4% of votes were cast on the day.
  4. Share aged 25-64 with a bachelor's degree or higher is the 86th lowest of 343 ridings.
Illustration after: © House of Commons
Member of Parliament
Rhonda Kirkland
Conservative · first elected 2025-04-28 · first term
  • Member: Public Safety and National Security
225 speeches in the 45th Parliament, most often on Business of Supply — Main Estimates, 2025-26.

IDid this riding change?

Essentially no. Today's Oshawa covers almost exactly the same ground as the Oshawa riding it replaced.

How this is measured. Share of the current riding's area that came from each former riding, by intersecting the 2013 and 2023 boundary files. It is area, not population. Elections Canada counts 48 of 343 ridings as entirely unchanged.

IIThe 2025 result

Conservative hold
Elected
Rhonda Kirkland
Conservative
32,131
48.2% of valid votes
Margin
3,478
votes · +5.2 pts
Runner-up
Isaac Ransom
Liberal
28,653
43.0% of valid votes
Conservative 48.2% · Liberal 43.0% · New Democratic 7.7% · Green 1.2%
Turnout64.1% of 104,837 electors
CandidatePartyVotes%2021±
Rhonda KirklandConservative32,13148.2%39.4%+8.8
Isaac RansomLiberal28,65343.0%23.0%+20.0
Sara LabelleNew Democratic5,1127.7%28.3%−20.6
Katherine MathewsonGreen8041.2%1.5%−0.3
The 2021 column is Elections Canada's official transposition of the 2021 result onto these 2023 boundaries. ± is the change in each party's share. It is not "swing": with four or more competitive parties there is no single pair to swing between.

IIIHow close was it, really

Swing needed to flip
2.6 pts
Half the margin: the share that would have had to move from first to second.
Third place vs. the margin
5,112 votes
New Democratic took more than the 3,478-vote margin. True in 100 of 343 ridings in 2025.
Election-day polls won by others
30 of 168
1 poll ended in an exact tie.
Fig. 2 — Each square is one election-day poll: ■ won by the Conservatives (137) · ■ won by another party (30) · ▨ tied (1).
Flip the seatHypothetical

It would have taken 1,740 voters switching from Conservative to Liberal — 2.6% of the 66,700 valid votes, 2.6 points — to change the result. No ballot was cast this way; this only moves votes between the top two.

Conservative32,131
Liberal28,653
Still Conservative by 3,478 votes. Actual margin: 3,478.

IVElection day versus advance

Only 58.4% of this riding's votes were cast at election-day polls. The rest were advance or special ballots.

Election dayAdvance & specialGap
Conservative49.7%46.1%−3.6
Liberal40.7%46.1%+5.4
New Democratic8.2%6.9%−1.3
Green1.4%1.0%−0.4
An association, not a cause. Voters who cast ballots before election day differed from those who turned out on the day. It does not say why. There is no poll-level turnout figure on this page: the elector count on a polling division includes people who voted in advance and were counted elsewhere.

VWhat kind of place this is

2021 Census, keyed to the 2023 representation order. Comparisons are against the median riding, not Canada as a whole. Each rule places this riding among all 343.

VIWhere it is

loading basemap…
Fig. 3 — Oshawa and its 2 neighbouring ridings.

The card

No. 35078ON · 2025
Oshawa
Rhonda Kirkland
Result
Conservative hold by 3,478
Turnout
64.1%
Population
131,070
Area
85 km²
Most populous in Canada: 131,070 people, 2021 census · 5th of 3435thMost populous in CanadaBoundaries unchanged in 2023: Covers the same ground as its predecessor · one of 59 of 343 by area59Boundaries unchanged in 2023Turnout, lowest first: 64.1% of 104,837 electors voted · 69th of 343 in Canada69thTurnout, lowest first
One of 343The Political Record

A card exists for every one of the 343 ridings.

Every figure on it is the figure on this page: the 2025 result and margin, turnout, the 2021 census population, the area, and the distinctions ranked against all 343 ridings. The portrait is an illustration after the official House of Commons photograph.

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